Ukuphononongwa kwe-oyile enzulu yolwandle kunye nerhasi kunye nophuhliso kungena kwindlela ekhawulezayo

Kutshanje, iChina iqale yasebenza ngokuzimeleyo kwintsimi enkulu yerhasi enkulu "i-Shenhai No. 1" ifakwe ekusebenzeni kwisikhumbuzo sesibini, kunye nemveliso eyongezelelekileyo yegesi yendalo engaphezulu kwe-5 yeebhiliyoni zeebhiliyoni. Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo. I-CNOOC iye yaqhubeka yenza iinzame kumanzi anzulu. Okwangoku, iye yahlola kwaye yaphuhlisa i-12 ye-oyile yolwandle enzulu kunye negesi yegesi. Ngo-2022, imveliso ye-oyile yolwandle kunye negesi enzulu iya kudlula iitoni ze-oyile ezizigidi ezili-12 ezilinganayo, nto leyo ephawula ukuba i-oyile yolwandle enzulu yase-China kunye nokuhlolwa kwerhasi kunye nophuhliso kungene kwindlela ekhawulezayo kwaye ibe ngamandla abalulekileyo okuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamandla elizwe.

Ukugunyaziswa kwe-“Shenhai No. 1″ indawo enkulu yerhasi ibonisa ukuba ishishini le-oyile yelizwe lethu liwuqonda ngokupheleleyo umtsi ukusuka kwi-300 yeemitha kubunzulu bamanzi ukuya kwi-1,500 yeemitha kubunzulu kakhulu bamanzi. Isixhobo esingundoqo sendawo enkulu yegesi, i-"Deep Sea No. 1" isikhululo samandla sehlabathi lokuqala le-100,000-toni yamanzi anzulu angaphantsi kwamanzi aphantsi kwemveliso kunye neqonga lokugcina eliphuhliswe ngokuzimeleyo kwaye lakhiwa lilizwe lethu. Kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, umthamo wemihla ngemihla wemveliso yegesi yendalo uye wanda ukusuka ngaphantsi kwe-7 yezigidi ze-cubic metres ekuqaleni kwemveliso ukuya kwi-10 million cubic metres, ibe yintsimi yegesi ephambili eMzantsi China ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwamandla ukusuka elwandle ukuya emhlabeni.

Imveliso ye-oyile ekrwada eyongezelekayo yeqela leLiuhua 16-2 kwindawo yeoli ekwiPearl River Mouth Basin eMzantsi welizwe lethu uLwandle igqithile kwi-10 yezigidi zeetoni. Njengeqela le-oilfield elinobunzulu bamanzi anzulu kuphuhliso lwelizwe lethu, i-Liuhua 16-2 i-oilfield group ine-avareji yamanzi e-412 yeemitha kwaye ineyona nkqubo inkulu yokuvelisa ngaphantsi kwamanzi yeoli kunye negesi yegesi e-Asia.

Okwangoku, i-CNOOC iye yakwazi uthotho lwezixhobo zokwakhiwa kwe-oyile kunye negesi engaselunxwemeni ezigxile ekuphakamiseni ubungakanani obukhulu kunye neenqanawa zokubeka imibhobho, iirobhothi zamanzi anzulu, kunye ne-3,000-meter-class-deep-deep-water-multi-functional ships. Iseti epheleleyo yesakhono sobuchule esingundoqo sobunjineli be-offshore esimelwe ngamaqonga anzulu-manzi angaphantsi kwamanzi, amandla omoya adada nzulu elwandle, kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ngaphantsi kwamanzi.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ilizwe lethu lifumene ngaphezu kwe-10 enkulu kunye nephakathi nendawo ye-oyile kunye negesi yegesi kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo zolwandle olunzulu, ibeka isiseko esiluqilima sokunyusa oovimba kunye nokuveliswa kweendawo ze-oyile yolwandle kunye negesi.