Usetyenziso oluSiseko lweMigodi yoMkhombandlela

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Usetyenziso oluSiseko lweMigodi yoMkhombandlela

Njengobunye bobuchwephesha bokugrumba obuphambili kwinkalo yophononongo kunye nophuhliso lwepetroleum kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, itekhnoloji yendlela yokuqondisa ayinakuvumela kuphela uphuhliso olusebenzayo lwemithombo ye-oyile kunye negesi ethintelwe ngumphezulu kunye neemeko eziphantsi komhlaba, kodwa ikwanyusa kakhulu ukuveliswa kweoli kunye negesi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokomba. Iyanceda ekukhuseleni indalo esingqongileyo kwaye ineenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho nezentlalo.

umfanekiso 1

Usetyenziso olusisiseko lwemithombo eyalathisayo:

(1) Isithintelo esisemhlabeni

umfanekiso 2

Amaqula aqondisayo ahlala agrunjwa kwindawo yawo xa indawo yeoli ingcwatywe phantsi komhlaba kwindawo entsonkothileyo efana neentaba, iidolophu, amahlathi, imigxobhozo, iilwandle, amachibi, imilambo, njl.njl. .

(1) Iimfuno zeemeko zejoloji yangaphantsi komhlaba

Amaqula aqondisayo ahlala esetyenziselwa iileyile eziyinkimbinkimbi, iziduli zetyuwa kunye neziphene okunzima ukungena kuzo ngamaqula athe ngqo.

Ngokomzekelo, ukuvuza kakuhle kwi-block ye-718 yecandelo, amaqula e-Bayin block kwindawo yase-Erlian kunye nokuqhelaniswa kwendalo ye-120-150 degrees.

(2) Iimfuno zobuchwepheshe bokuqhuba

Itekhnoloji yendlela yomthombo isoloko isetyenziswa xa udibana neengozi zemingxuma engaphantsi komhlaba ezingenakulungiswa okanye ekungekho lula ukujongana nazo. Umzekelo: ukuwisa amasuntswana e-drill, ukuqhekeza izixhobo zokomba, ii-drill ezibambekayo, njl.

(3) Imfuno yokuhlola kunye nokuphuhliswa kwemithombo ye-hydrocarbon engabizi kakhulu

1.Amaqula ahamba ngendlela anokugrunjwa ngaphakathi kumngxuma wokuqala xa iqula lantlandlolo liwela, okanye xa kugrunjwa umda we-oyile-amanzi kunye nemiphezulu yerhasi.

2.Xa udibana ne-oyile kunye ne-gas reservoirs kunye ne-multi-layer system okanye i-fault disconnection, enye i-directional well ingasetyenziselwa ukubhobhoza iiseti ezininzi zeoli kunye ne-gas layers.

3.Kumadama aqhekekileyo amaqula anqamlezileyo anokwembiwa ukuze agqobhoze iifractures ezingaphezulu, kwaye zombini iifomathi ezisezantsi zokungena kunye neoyile ebhityileyo inokugrunjwa ngamaqula axwesileyo ukuze kuphuculwe imveliso yequla elinye kunye nokubuyiselwa.

4.Kwi-alpine, intlango kunye nemimandla yaselwandle, i-oyile kunye ne-gas reservoirs ingasetyenziswa kunye neqela lamaqula.


Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-22-2023