Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kompakishi kunye neplagi yebhuloho kukuba umpakishi ushiywe ngokubanzi kwiqula okwethutyana ngexesha le-fracturing, i-acidification, ukufumanisa ukuvuza kunye namanye amanyathelo, aze aphume kunye nomtya wombhobho emva kokuba ukwakhiwa kugqityiwe; ngelixa iplagi yebhulorho isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweoli kwinqanaba lokutywina Ngelixa ulinde imilinganiselo, yishiye emthonjeni ixesha elithile okanye ngokusisigxina. Iiplagi zebhulorho ziquka iiplagi zebhulorho ezisisigxina, iiplagi zebhulorho ezilotywayo, kunye neeplagi zebhulorho ezinokuqhutywa.
Ngaphandle kwesitywina, umzimba wonke we-packer wenziwe ngamalungu ensimbi, anokuthi akhululwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iqula ligcinwa ngexesha elifanayo nomtya wokutywina. Ngesiphatho sokukhulula, iqula lingagcinwa ngokwahlukileyo. Umahluko woxinzelelo uphantsi ngokwentelekiso (ngaphandle kokuqhawuka kwezitywina). . Ngokweendlela zokuloba, iiplagi zebhulorho zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezintathu: ezilotywayo, eziqhutywayo kunye nezinokuqhutywa ngokuloba. Zonke zizixhobo zokutywina ezishiya amaqula yedwa kwaye zinokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ezo zinokulotywa ziyafana nezo zetywina lokuphosa; ezo zinokugrunjwa ziyinxalenye yentsimbi ephoswe ngokusisiseko ngaphandle kombhobho ophakathi; iqokobhe, ityhubhu esembindini kunye namalungu anokuthi alotywe kwaye agrunjwe ngawo onke amalungu entsimbi, kwaye iziliphu zenziwe ngentsimbi ekhandiweyo. Ukongeza, iiplagi zebhulorho nazo zineevalve ezantsi, kwaye umaleko ongezantsi unokuvulwa kwaye uvalwe ngecannula ekhethekileyo. Le yiyantlukwano esisiseko phakathi kwabapakishi kunye neeplagi zebhulorho.
Zombini iipaki kunye neeplagi zebhulorho zisetyenziselwa ukwahlula amacandelo amabini, kodwa umbindi wompakisho awunanto, evumela ioli, igesi kunye namanzi ukuba zihambe ngokukhululekileyo, ngelixa umbindi weplagi webhulorho uqinile kwaye uvalwe ngokupheleleyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-03-2023
Igumbi 703 Isakhiwo B, iziko Greenland, Hi-tech uphuhliso zone Xi'an, China
86-13609153141
