Ukuvuselelwa kwamanzi okugcina amanzi
1. Ukwanda kwe-asidi
Unyango lokufaka iasidi kwiindawo zokugcina ioyile yindlela esebenzayo yokwandisa imveliso, ingakumbi kwiindawo zokugcina ioyile yekhabhoni, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu.
Ukufaka iasidi kukufaka isisombululo seasidi esifunekayo kumaleko weoyile ukuze kunyibilikiswe izinto ezithintelayo kwisakhiwo kufutshane nezantsi komthombo, kubuyiselwe ukwakheka kwimo yaso yokuqala, kunyibilikiswe izinto ezithile kwilitye lokwakheka, kunyuswe iimbobo zokwakheka, kudityaniswe kwaye kwandiswe Uluhlu lolwandiso lweemfantu luyandisa imijelo yokuhamba kweoyile kwaye kuncitshiswe ukumelana, ngaloo ndlela kwandiswe imveliso.
2. Ukuqhekeka kwamathambo
Ukuqhekeka kwe-hydraulic kwiindawo zokugcina ioyile kubizwa ngokuba kukuqhekeka kwe-oyile okanye ukuqhekeka. Isebenzisa indlela yokudluliselwa koxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic ukwahlula umaleko weoyile ukuze yenze ukuqhekeka okukodwa okanye okuliqela, kwaye yongeza i-proppant ukuyithintela ukuba ingavaleki, ngaloo ndlela itshintsha iimpawu zomzimba zomaleko weoyile kwaye ifezekise injongo yokwandisa imveliso yemigodi yeoyile kunye nokwandisa ukufakwa kwemigodi yamanzi.
Vavanya ioyile
Ingcamango, injongo kunye nemisebenzi yovavanyo lweoyile
Uvavanyo lweoyile kukusebenzisa iseti yezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye neendlela zokuvavanya ngokuthe ngqo iileya zeoyile, igesi, kunye namanzi ezichongiweyo ngeendlela ezingathanga ngqo ezifana nokubhola, ukubumba, kunye nokugawula, kunye nokufumana imveliso, uxinzelelo, ubushushu, kunye namanqanaba eoyile kunye negesi yomaleko ekujoliswe kuwo. Inkqubo yetekhnoloji yegesi, iipropati zamanzi kunye nezinye izinto.
Injongo ephambili yovavanyo lweoyile kukufumanisa ukuba kukho ukuhamba kweoyile kunye negesi kwimizi-mveliso kumaleko ovavanyiweyo kunye nokufumana idatha emele imbonakalo yayo yokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, uvavanyo lweoyile luneenjongo kunye nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo zokuhlola intsimi yeoyile. Ukushwankathela, kukho amanqaku amane ikakhulu:
Iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo zokuvavanya ioyile
Emva kokuba iqula ligrunjiwe, liyanikezelwa ukuze livavanywe ioyile. Xa iqela lovavanyo lweoyile lifumana isicwangciso sovavanyo lweoyile, kufuneka liqale lenze uphando malunga nesimo sequla. Emva kwamalungiselelo anjengokumisa i-derrick, ukufaka intambo kwintambo, ukuthatha umgca, nokukhupha umbhobho weoyile wokulinganisa, ukwakhiwa kunokuqala. Ngokubanzi, uvavanyo lweoyile oluqhelekileyo, inkqubo yovavanyo lweoyile epheleleyo ibandakanya ukuvula iqula, ukubulala iqula (ukucoca iqula), ukugqobhoka, ukusebenza kwentambo yepayipi, ukufakelwa endaweni yalo, ukufakelwa kunye nokutsalwa kwamanzi, ukufuna imveliso, ukulinganisa uxinzelelo, ukuvala kunye nokubuyisela, njl. Xa iqula lingaboni ukuhamba kweoyile kunye negesi emva kokufakwa kunye nokutsalwa kwamanzi okanye lingasebenzi kakuhle, ngokubanzi kuyimfuneko ukuthatha amanyathelo okwandisa i-asidi, ukuqhekeka kunye namanye amanyathelo okunyusa imveliso.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-19-2023
5-1203, iDahua Industrial Zone, No.2 Yunshui Road, iHi-tech development zone, eXi'an, 710065, eTshayina
86-13609153141
